Search results for "energy [jet]"

showing 10 items of 1760 documents

Structuration sociale de l’alimentation périnatale en France. Synthèse des résultats de la cohorte Elfe

2019

Tichit Christine, Kersuzan Claire, Dhuot Raphael, Gojard Séverine, Nicklaus Sophie, Bournez Marie, Lauzon-Guillain Blandine de, Wagner Sandra, Kadawathagedara Manik, Lioret Sandrine, Charles Marie-Aline, Thierry Xavier. Structuration sociale de l’alimentation périnatale en France. Synthèse des résultats de la cohorte Elfe. In: Revue des politiques sociales et familiales, n°129-130, 4e trimestre 2018 - 1er trimestre 2019. Dossier « Normes sociales et socialisation alimentaires ». pp. 99-107.

0303 health sciencesMATERNAL_BREASTFEEDING[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology030309 nutrition & dietetics[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyDéterminants sociauxEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyFRANCECHILDRENCOHORTSAlimentation infantile ; Allaitement ; France ; Enquête Elfe03 medical and health sciences[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionFuel TechnologyCHILD_NUTRITIONallaitement infantileFOLLOW-UP_SURVEYS[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionELFEPériodiques Scientifiques en Édition Électronique
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Robust and sensitive GFP-based cGMP sensor for real time imaging in intact Caenorhabditis elegans

2018

AbstractcGMP is a ubiquitous second messenger that plays a role in sensory signaling and plasticity through its regulation of ion channels and kinases. Previous studies that primarily used genetic and biochemical tools suggest that cGMP is spatiotemporally regulated in multiple sensory modalities, including light, heat, gases, salt and odor. FRET- and GFP-based cGMP sensors were developed to visualize cGMP in primary cell culture and Caenorhabditis elegans to corroborate these findings. While a FRET-based sensor has been used in an intact animal to visualize cGMP, the requirement of a multiple emission system limits its ability to be used on its own as well as with other sensors and fluores…

0303 health sciencesbiologyChemistrybiology.organism_classificationCyclaseGreen fluorescent protein03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureFörster resonance energy transferCell cultureSecond messenger systemmedicineBiophysicsNeuron030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCaenorhabditis elegansIon channel030304 developmental biology
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Validation of Using Smartphone Built-In Accelerometers to Estimate the Active Energy Expenditures of Full-Time Manual Wheelchair Users with Spinal Co…

2021

[EN] This study aimed to investigate the validity of using built-in smartphone accelerometers to estimate the active energy expenditures of full-time manual wheelchair users with spinal cord injury (SCI). Twenty participants with complete SCI completed 10 5-min daily activities that involved the upper limbs, during which their oxygen consumption and upper limb activity were registered using a portable gas analyzer and a smartphone (placed on the non-dominant arm), respectively. Time series of 1-min averaged oxygen consumption and 55 accelerometer variables (13 variables for each of the four axes and three additional variables for the correlations between axes) were used to estimate three mu…

030506 rehabilitationActivities of daily livingMedul·la espinal - Malalties - DiagnòsticComputer sciencephysical activitylcsh:Chemical technologyAccelerometersmartphoneBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistry0302 clinical medicineWheelchairAccelerometryenergy expenditure:Other subheadings::/diagnosis [Other subheadings]lcsh:TP1-1185:Wounds and Injuries::Spinal Cord Injuries [DISEASES]InstrumentationSpinal cord injuryCommunicationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSmartphone0305 other medical science:diagnóstico::técnicas y procedimientos diagnósticos::monitorización fisiológica::monitorización ambulatoria [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]medicine.medical_specialtyMetabolisme energèticFull-time:Otros calificadores::/diagnóstico [Otros calificadores]Physical activityMonitoring Ambulatory:heridas y lesiones::traumatismos de la médula espinal [ENFERMEDADES]Spinal cord injury03 medical and health sciencesPhysical medicine and rehabilitationTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESmedicineMonitoratge de pacientsHumansElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSpinal Cord InjuriesPhysical activity:metabolismo::metabolismo energético [FENÓMENOS Y PROCESOS]030229 sport sciencesmedicine.diseaseGas analyzerspinal cord injury:Metabolism::Energy Metabolism [PHENOMENA AND PROCESSES]Wheelchairs:Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Monitoring Physiologic::Monitoring Ambulatory [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]Energy expenditureEnergy MetabolismEnergy (signal processing)Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
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Performance Study of Twisted Darrieus Hydrokinetic Turbine With Novel Blade Design

2021

Abstract Twisted Darrieus water turbine is receiving growing attention for small-scale hydropower generation. Accordingly, the need for raised water energy conversion incentivizes researchers to focus on the blade shape optimization of twisted Darrieus turbine. In view of this, experimental analysis has been performed to appraise the efficiency of a spiral Darrieus water rotor in the present work. To better the performance parameters of the studied water rotor with twisted blades, three novel blade shapes, namely U-shaped blade, V-shaped blade, and W-shaped blade, have been numerically tested using a computational fluid dynamics three-dimensional numerical model. The maximum power coefficie…

060102 archaeologyBlade (geometry)Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryTurbulence020209 energyMechanical EngineeringEnergy Engineering and Power Technology06 humanities and the arts02 engineering and technologyComputational fluid dynamicsTurbineSettore ICAR/01 - IdraulicaFuel TechnologyGeochemistry and Petrology0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEnvironmental science0601 history and archaeologybusinessalternative energy sources blade shape CFD efficiency energy extraction of energy from its natural resource flow characteristics power (co-) generation renewable energy twisted bladeHydraulic turbinesMarine engineeringJournal of Energy Resources Technology
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Current Predictive Resting Metabolic Rate Equations Are Not Sufficient to Determine Proper Resting Energy Expenditure in Olympic Young Adult National…

2021

Predictive resting metabolic rate (RMR) equations are widely used to determine athletes’ resting energy expenditure (REE). However, it remains unclear whether these predictive RMR equations accurately predict REE in the athletic populations. The purpose of the study was to compare 12 prediction equations (Harris-Benedict, Mifflin, Schofield, Cunningham, Owen, Liu’s, De Lorenzo) with measured RMR in Turkish national team athletes and sedentary controls. A total of 97 participants, 49 athletes (24 females, 25 males), and 48 sedentary (28 females, 20 males), were recruited from Turkey National Olympic Teams at the Ministry of Youth and Sports. RMR was measured using a Fitmate GS (Cosmed, Italy…

11035 Institute of General Practice0301 basic medicinePhysiology610 Medicine & healthMeasured RMRlcsh:Physiologypredictive equations03 medical and health sciences2737 Physiology (medical)0302 clinical medicineTotal energy expenditurePhysiology (medical)olympic athletesMedicineResting energy expenditureYoung adultresting metabolic rateOriginal Researchindirect calorimetry030109 nutrition & dieteticslcsh:QP1-981biologyAthletesbusiness.industryLimits of agreement1314 Physiology030229 sport sciencesbiology.organism_classificationlow energy availabilityBasal metabolic rateChristian ministrybusinessDemographyFrontiers in Physiology
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Safety Protocols for Forensic Inspections in the Time of COVID-19: An Approach to Protect Practitioners

2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the entire world in ways that were unimaginable in 2019. It has changed how professionals work and interact with one another. To ensure the safety of experts and attorneys, forensic inspection procedures must evolve while still providing a reliable foundation for expert testimony. Traditional field inspections require attendees to be physically present and in generally close proximity. Inspecting artifacts may also require that individual components be serially examined by multiple experts, which increases the risk of transmitting the disease. The authors propose a new approach to forensic inspections aimed at protecting consultants from the biological ris…

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industrySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Energy Engineering and Power Technologymedicine.diseaseInspection Feeds COVID-19 Forensics Three-dimensional displays Safety ProtocolsIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaControl and Systems EngineeringMedicineMedical emergencyElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness
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A comprehensive assessment of energy efficiency of wastewater treatment plants: An efficiency analysis tree approach

2023

Producción Científica

3305.15 Ingeniería HidráulicaÁrboles de regresiónMedio ambiente Estudios de impactoEficiencia energéticaEnvironmental EngineeringRegression treesPlantas depuradoras de aguas residuales3308 Ingeniería y Tecnología del Medio AmbienteEnergia DesenvolupamentEnergy savingsPollutionAigua DepuracióEnergy efficiencyAhorro energéticoWastewater treatment plantsEnvironmental ChemistryAguas residuales DepuraciónWaste Management and DisposalScience of The Total Environment
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Surface charges at the CaF2/water interface allow very fast intermolecular vibrational-energy transfer

2020

Abstract We investigate the dynamics of water in contact with solid calcium fluoride, where at low pH, localized charges can develop upon fluorite dissolution. We use 2D surface‐specific vibrational spectroscopy to quantify the heterogeneity of the interfacial water (D2O) molecules and provide information about the sub‐picosecond vibrational‐energy‐relaxation dynamics at the buried solid/liquid interface. We find that strongly H‐bonded OD groups, with a vibrational frequency below 2500 cm−1, display very rapid spectral diffusion and vibrational relaxation; for weakly H‐bonded OD groups, above 2500 cm−1, the dynamics slows down substantially. Atomistic simulations based on electronic‐structu…

540 Chemistry and allied sciencesMaterials science530 Physics2D sum-frequency generation010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisVibrational energy relaxationSurface chargeDiffusion (business)DissolutionResearch Articlesenergy transfer010405 organic chemistryIntermolecular forceGeneral ChemistryInterfacial Chemistryab-initio molecular dynamics530 Physik0104 chemical sciencesDipoleSolvation shellChemical physicsMolecular vibration540 Chemiesolid/liquid interfacesResearch Article
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Learning automata based energy-efficient AI hardware design for IoT applications

2020

Energy efficiency continues to be the core design challenge for artificial intelligence (AI) hardware designers. In this paper, we propose a new AI hardware architecture targeting Internet of Things applications. The architecture is founded on the principle of learning automata, defined using propositional logic. The logic-based underpinning enables low-energy footprints as well as high learning accuracy during training and inference, which are crucial requirements for efficient AI with long operating life. We present the first insights into this new architecture in the form of a custom-designed integrated circuit for pervasive applications. Fundamental to this circuit is systematic encodin…

7621003Computer scienceGeneral MathematicsDesign flow1006General Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologySoftwareRobustness (computer science)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringField-programmable gate arrayenergy efficiencyHardware architectureArtificial neural networkLearning automata52business.industryTsetlin machines020208 electrical & electronic engineeringGeneral Engineeringartificial intelligence hardware designArticlesneural networksAutomation020202 computer hardware & architecturebusinessComputer hardwareResearch ArticlePhilosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences
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Dynamic mean absolute error as new measure for assessing forecasting errors

2018

Abstract Accurate wind power forecast is essential for grid integration, system planning, and electricity trading in certain electricity markets. Therefore, analyzing prediction errors is a critical task that allows a comparison of prediction models and the selection of the most suitable model. In this work, the temporal error and absolute magnitude error are simultaneously considered to assess the forecast error. The trade-off between both types of errors is computed, analyzed, and interpreted. Moreover, a new index, the dynamic mean absolute error, DMAE, is defined to measure the prediction accuracy. This index accounts for both error components: temporal and absolute. Real cases of wind …

Absolute magnitudeWind powerIndex (economics)Renewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentComputer sciencebusiness.industry020209 energyWork (physics)Energy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGridMeasure (mathematics)Fuel TechnologyNuclear Energy and EngineeringStatistics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectricity0210 nano-technologybusinessPredictive modellingEnergy Conversion and Management
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